Workouts and Workout Programs

I have good news to report:

If you don’t work out and want to start, you need to do a lot less than you think to achieve fat loss, strength, less stress, or whatever your goal is.

If you work out too much and are experiencing fatigue, stress, sleep problems, and perhaps injury – then you will get better results by doing less work.

Why to let a professional design your workout for you

Do you want to put on that new roof or get someone who installs three roofs a week for the past twenty years to do it?

Why does a program like Enter the Kettlebell! work so well?

Because you let Pavel, or whoever the professional programmer is, do the thinking and programming for you.  You can’t mess it up, so long as you do it.  You always know what your next workout is going to be.  Just make sure their are testimonials to back up the credentials of the professional programmer.

Its like having a good accountant or financial advisor.  You sit back and let them to the work so you can play with your cats, go bowling, or read The Federalist.

Here’s two things that happened when I “hired” Pavel to design my kettlebell workout (I bought the book):

1.)   Didn’t do the mobility and flexibility moves Pavel suggests…after awhile got injured.  Didn’t follow the program closely enough.  Yes, the minor stuff is something you have to do, its there for a reason.

2.)  Took Pavel’s advice and skipped the variety day and didn’t do too much (some poor souls would always try to add another program on top of Pavel’s program.  That’s a recipe for stress and failure)…so I hit the goals of the program.

The Secret to Effective Programming: Less is More

The latter point regarding not doing much hits upon an immortal lesson for programming your workouts, that might be considered counter cultural:

Less is more.

I read about a very strong, world class deadlifter Jeff Steinberg who recently PRd: 655×2 at a bodyweight at around 177.

Now Jeff is in another cosmos than perhaps everone, but I found something interesting in his programming, something that us mere mortals can apply to what we’re doing, generally.

He did ONE deadlift session per week.  It was a hard session and he did other complimentary work plus his sport during the week, but his bread and butter was the ONE session per week.  He did three four week blocks (only 12 sessions) and even skipped one!

So we shouldn’t panic if we miss a workout.  REST IS GOOD.

I asked Geoff Neupert about programming deadlifts and chin ups per his Permanent Weight Loss exercise plan.

I had been doing two days a week, one 5×5 with lighter weights and one 3×3 going a bit heavier.  I was concerned this “wasn’t enough” or I might be “doing something wrong.”

Geoff basically had me look at the big picture, beyond the lifting to other aspects of my life.  I’m a pretty busy person, several jobs, and have a family to take care of.  The last thing I need is to do too much with my workouts.  He said three days a week of pulling (for fat loss) is ideal, but for someone like myself there’s nothing wrong with two days a week.

In fact, the lighter load is much better because two days a week means less stress on my body and more time to do other things, like doing sodokus and watching Family Feud.

Talk about perspective.  Its easy doing two days a week when you put it like that!

The Problem with Today’s Fitness Industry

Dan John talks about one of the big problems in the fitness industry these days.  People want to train like Spartans, Ultimate Fighters and Professional Football players.  Those things are all cool, don’t get me wrong.  I want to fight off the zombie attack just like the next person.

BUT:

Why do so many people compound the stress of their lives and accelerate aging and injury by killing themselves in the gym?

If you are going to spend time working out, at least consider these two things:

-How is what you are doing fitting in with the rest of your life?  Is it helping you or hindering you?

-How is what you are doing now going to affect your body in 20-30 years?

Andrea talks about how she does not do long, marathon workouts.  She does relatively short sessions, 10-15 minutes a few times a week.  And if you’ve seen her, well, you know she is in very good shape and looks very young.

There is a scientific basis for the results that come from low stress, short, anti aging workouts.

But still, some people are set on really long, drawn out, “hardcore” workouts.

500 snatches, 100 pushups and 100 pull ups 3 times a week is fun, and if you can do that you are a strong person, but if you keep doing that you are going to mess up your body.  I think something like Crossfit is a cool idea, but I’m interested to see what that kind of workout over time does to this generation of athletes.

Some Feedback from Our Subscribers on “Less is More”

“I am, at 60, learning to train ‘smarter’. I am going back to the basics: how to use my kettlebells safely, in proper form. How long I workout, is NOT important, doing the moves in good form, safely IS.” – Vanessa

“love it…right on.

best results in my life in the past 1 year with ETK, PTTP and Dan
Johns 40 day program” -Chris

Short AND Long Term Vision

We are hardwired for two ways of thinking: what is immediate and what is long term.  Unlike animals we can look into the future and reason and predict the same.

We can say “I’m not going to eat this cookie in front of me (immediate) because my goal is to lose 40 pounds by this summer (long term).

Work Out Abuse

Working out is like anything else, it can be abused.  Working out improperly, whether with poor form or too much volume or too much weight, can mess up your body just as much as it can conduce to your overall health and well being, the assumed reason you bother to work out in the first place.

The Ageless Body is about training intelligently for strength and well being today and how it will affect our body 20 years from now.

Equally important to actually working out is what you do and what you DON’T do.

Here is some interesting scientific backing about why this works (and not to mention a way to get your hands on over 90 of these destressing, anti aging exercise PROGRAMS…not single workouts but entire programs).

Not only do you save a ton of time and have more energy from doing shorter anti aging workouts, you’ll also learn how this is a big secret for relieving stress in your life.

How He Controls Type 2 Diabetes…With Kettlebells Instead of Meds

One of the perks of running antiagingkettlebell.com is meeting people who have come face to face with a challenge and have decided to overcome it.  As we all know, diabetes is a common challenge in our day and age.

 

So I was especially happy to hear from Steve, who not only reported that kettlebells and diet had helped him stay medication free after he was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, but also shared a few of the details of how he did it.  Steve was adament that he uses only Dragon Door kettlebells and Pavel’s resources.

 

See why Pavel designed the Dragon Door kettlebell the way he did here.

He also gave me permission to share it on antiagingkettlebell.com.

 

Thank you Steve!

 

Enter Steve:

 

I am a 54 year-old man who was very recently diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. For the last 10 years, I had always been “fairly” active, exercising with Kettlebells, practicing Martial Arts (Tai Chi, Bagua, Qigong), but have a sedentary and long-duration job (QA Analyst on a computer all day).

 

I was also approximately 20-30 lbs overweight, likely a result of my diabetes. Additionally, both my parents had developed diabetes late in life.

 

In October, 2011, my doctor made the diagnosis “official”, and wanted to put me on meds for diabetes and cholesterol control. My fasting glucose was 253, and my A1C was 10.2. (These numbers should be less than 100 and 7, respectively.) Up to that point, I only have taken vitamins and protein supplements, but no medication.

 

Being quite pill-averse, I told my wife that I will beat this diagnosis naturally, and was absolutely determined NOT to start on meds!

 

My plan, which I implemented immediately upon diagnosis, was to “up” my workout regimen significantly, meaning daily kettlebells, increased weight training, more martial arts practice, and adding 30-minute daily power walks, in addition to drastically cutting my carbohydrate intake.

 

Well, one month later, my doctor was totally amazed to see that I had brought my numbers into the “Normal” range (fasting glucose 89, A1C 6.5, and dropped 22 lbs)!

 

He pronounced me a “controlled diabetic”, and in fact said that I was his first (and only) patient to have controlled diabetes WITHOUT any meds!!

 

Needless to say, I am most pleased by this outcome. I thank in large part, kettlebells, for sustaining my success! I am a KB’er for Life!

My life has improved as well, since I am, ironically, more “fit” now, after the diagnosis, than I had been before! If I can achieve these results (I really have little willpower, but high motivation!), then anyone can!

 

Thank you for permitting me to share my story.
————————————————————————————-
If you have any questions for Steve, please post them in the comment section.

 

If you want to hear more success stories of drastic improvements in health and strength, click on the free report on the left and join our email list.

 

How to Pass the RKC, or, What the RKC Did for Me

by Sean Schniederjan, RKC

This October will be 4 years since I’ve entered the world of the RKC.  It was the most difficult thing I’ve ever done physically.  I thought I was going in to learn kettlebells and to test my guts, but the weekend ended up changing my life.

Kettlebells sucked me in from the first workout I experienced back in 2005.  I don’t know if it was the immediate strength I felt in the posterior chain, the strength I felt in my grip, or such a soaring heart rate gained in such a little amount of time, I was absolutely hooked.  As Bob Weir says in the Grateful Dead documentary Festival Express in their trans-Canadian journey by train, “we had achieved lift off.”

There was only one place to go with this enthusiasm, the RKC.  I didn’t go because I wanted to be an instructor necessarily; I just wanted to soak in the Taj Mahal of kettlebell training with Pavel.  The testimonials from doctors to professional athletes to strength coaches affected me.  I had to go.  I read about how the three days of intense training coupled with high levels of instruction on the precise use of the kettlebell made this an experience that went beyond run of the mill workshops.  The fact that it had routinely humbled experienced athletes and trainers, with a 30% fail rate, lured me in via a challenge.  This thing had it all.

It took several years to arrange  things.  It didn’t hurt that I moved from Texas to Saint Paul, 10 minutes from Dayton’s Bluff, but it still took roughly 3 years to get signed up.  October 2008.

Unfortunately, something happened to me while playing with a pair of 88 pound bells a few months prior to October 2008.  Lacking the requisite lat and core strength (probably best achieved from bodyweight training that I’d neglected) I attempted a double front squat that was more than I could handle.  My back went into flexion at the bottom and an even line of level 10 pain shot out both sides of the upper lumbar spine.

At the time of the injury, all I could see was the RKC weekend looming a few months ahead.  Unlike the unsuspecting rube who signs up not knowing the intensity of the weekend that lies ahead, I was fully aware that the weekend was “the eliminator.”  This fresh injury was incompatible with the three day war with kettlebells.

Registration was not cancelled or postponed.  There were a few months to recover.  Time heals (some) wounds, and by the time the workshop arrived my back was fine.  The bad thing was that I wasn’t able to train, at all, for those two months leading up to the weekend save a few light go rounds with a 16kg bell days before the weekend.

I arrived in the worst shape I had been since starting kettlebells.  I walked into Dayton’s Bluff afraid.

How to Pass the RKC

Despite being deconditioned and more than a little fearful of getting run over and killed, I did have three years of swings, snatches, cleans, Turkish get ups, and presses under my belt.  Were it not for the that, I would have failed.

What specifically allowed me to get through the weekend was completing the Rite of Passage from Enter the Kettlebell!  In 2007 I put in my time doing swings and snatches, along with a ton of TGUs and presses, as prescribed in the program and hit 240 on the SSST.

High rep swings and snatches reenforces proper grip, which is:

The Easy Way to Correctly Grip a Kettlebell

The way to do this is hold the bell as far to ends of your fingers as possible without letting go of it.  If the bell is down in your palms, then you will get meat grinder hands.  Brett Jones told me he agreed at the meet and greet dinner we had before the weekend.

I did get some minor tears in new places from the sheer enormity of the volume of work we did that weekend, but I didn’t have to wear gloves or cut out socks or doing any taping.  Hand care from grip know-how goes a long way.  I wouldn’t want to do three days of swings with Freddy Krugger hands, and thankfully I didn’t have to.  If I had, I would have quit.  Avoid the additional stress of taping and practice gripping your kettlebell the right way.

How Many Swings at the RKC?

We had a woman in our group at the RKC who counted the number of swings we did, and if memory serves me it was between 700-800 per day.  It’s my understanding that this fluctautes…but still.  This is on top of the demands of having to learn the system well enough to teach it, and the myriad of other workouts and constant mini-workshops on what is taught.

But if you’ve done a whole bunch of snatches in 10 minutes with a somewhat heavy bell that is easily achievable by following ETK, then you can do a whole bunch of swings and snatches dispersed out over three days.  Its still not easy, but your baseline is solid.

So my three (four) things for the passing the RKC are:

1.         Pass the SSST following ETK.  Since you do more get ups than pressing at the RKC and Get Ups strengthen your pressing anyway, do Get Ups more than pressing in your ETK training.

2.         Master gripping the KBs as described above (handles away from palms as close to the ends of fingers as possible without letting go of the bell).

3.         Meet with an RKC or someone who knows good form, especially if you are hurting yourself by using KBs.  Distinguish good pain and bad pain.

4.         Don’t injure yourself in close proximity to the workshop :)

There are many ways to prepare, but this might be the simplest.  Adding some things such as squats and bodyweight training (push ups, pull ups) would not hurt.  Read the requirements carefully.  There is a pull up test now that they did not have in 2008.

Don’t attempt this course if you are new to kettlebells.  Put your time in before, I’d say at least 6 months-1 year of practice and workouts under your belt.

I won’t forget seeing that guy, who was fairly ripped and strong looking, but failed his snatch test miserably because he had probably picked up a kettlebell maybe two times before showing up, if that.

One more thing: Squats

The most difficult workout for me and for the candidates at the RKC I assisted at in June 2010 was the squat workout on day two.  My memory prevents me from even considering the one I did in 2008, but the one in 2010 was the Dan John Special: 10 swings, 10 goblet squats, 9 swings, 9 goblet squats…on down to 1/1.  Now keep in mind that this is later in day two, after you’ve done a lot of other stuff for almost two solid days.

My point is, make sure you are doing some squats in your training to get your leg strength up to par.  I wasn’t able to do much squat training because of the injury, and that was a huge detriment.  IMO that squat workout is a big “hump” to get over during the weekend.

What Happened

I survived the weekend physically, but it was close.  By day three I remember feeling like a zombie.  I passed the technique tests and the grad workout, but the concentration needed to safely administer the teaching portion of the RKC requirements was not happening.  I was rightfully failed for a substandard job on the teaching segment.

The author, in the white shirt, smiling big to mask the pain. Note: no tape on hands.

I will never forget the verdict discussion with my team leaders.  I wouldn’t receive the RKC title.  There was a lot of compassion on their end.  They knew it had been a three day battle for survival.  They saw that I didn’t walk away like a few of the others that started the weekend but left early.  They saw me close to the edge during Jeff O’Conner’s sadistic squat workout. But facts are facts and I did not safely teach kettlebells to my victim.  That was a dramatic few minutes sitting around that table.

It proved to not be a big deal, because a few weeks later I met with my team leader with a fresh mind and body and demonstrated the requisite skill set in teaching kettlebells safely and received the title I had wanted.

What Happened After That

I didn’t want to just learn from Pavel, I wanted to work with him.  I liked his sense of humor and we had a mutual disgust of communism. I ended up arranging a strength workshop on the beach in Ventura, CA called Hardstyle Ventura with Pavel.  It has been successful for three straight years.  This past year about half the attendees set PRs following Pavel and Master RKC Geoff Neupert’s protocols for heavy double kettlebells.

This was not originally a part of the plan

This has led to a new interest, marketing.  I like telling people about these things, I like trying to find people who can be helped by these things.  Pavel introduced me to John DuCane and we have been working together to promote Andrea’s Ageless Body Workshop, which is growing since its introduction to the market last year.  We have more sign ups for the upcoming workshop from less than a month of marketing than what we did last year from 4.5 months of marketing.

I have a passion for this project because I know that athletics and strength training are wedded to risk, and there are a lot of men and women with joint issues, especially messed up shoulder and hips.  Andrea’s workshop is made to help these issues so that they can move forward with effective kettlebell training.

I was amazed that one of the participants at our first workshop said that he had level 7 shoulder pain and was unable to press prior to the workshop.  He said that after day 1 his pain level was down to zero and during day two his pressing was back, he was repping a 20kg bell thanks to Andrea’s instruction.

We thankfully captured his powerful testimonial on video.

The RKC was the entry way for these new and powerful experiences for me (entry gauntlet might be more accurate).  That challenging weekend was the beginning of a journey I didn’t know I would be on.

So thank you to John and Pavel for not letting the kettlebells remain in the dungeons, but taking a huge risk and presenting them to the market effectively.  They’ve changed a lot of lives, and I’m one of them.

The fact that they made this not only a workshop, but a huge challenge is part of the fun.  I’m not in the armed forces and never played high level sports, so I can look back at this weekend and say “I survived.”  How can that not make you an all around stronger -and stronger willed- person?

If you have the guts and will to claw your way through that weekend then what can you not get through?

If you love kettlebells, for their own sake or for the gold standard of teaching, and you like a challenge, go to the RKC.  If you think you need to take it easy and do a weekend that will help with the joint problems from years of forces against your body and learning kettlebells in a more laid back environment before taking on the RKC, spend two days with Andrea first.  Here’s some footage of an RKC’s impression of the Ageless Body Workshop.

Are you going to the RKC?  Did you pass the RKC?  What did you think?  How did it affect you and your life? Feel free to post your story in the comments.

 

How to Do a Kettlebell Swing

Many instructors say that the kettlebell swing is the starting point for all or most kettlebell exercises.  There is something even more fundamental and it is something that most people brush over.  I’m talking about the kettlebell deadlift.  If you look at the top google searches for how to swing a kettlebell not much is said about the kettlebell deadlift and how it is the foundation of a proper, safe, and effective kettlebell swing.

If you are interested in anti aging, and keeping a relatively pain free, strong and well conditioned body as you age for whatever your sport or activity may be, I suggest learning and doing the following BEFORE jumping into a butt kicking kettlebell swing workout.

The Deadlift: First for a Reason

The kettlebell deadlift, NOT THE SWING, is the starting point of a successful kettlebell career.  It, along with mobility and flexibility training that are built into making a more structurally efficient deadlift is the starting point of “The Ageless Body” in my system.  If your deadlift is wrong, everything after will be affected for the worse.  Spend time getting this dialed in!  It will pay off down the road when you are knocking off sets of kettlebell swings.

Getting your deadlift “dialed in” requires you to understand the HINGE movement. The hinge allows you to learn to move from you hips first and let the knees move as an “after thought”. In other words hips first – knees second. All the while the pelvis and spine remain neutral. It’s worth spending some time with a qualified instructor to guarantee the correct movement pattern to create a stronger, safer and more powerful kettlebell swing.

The key to deadlifting is staying in your own optimal range of motion which means not rounding your upper (thoracic spine) and lower (lumbar spine) back.  Improper movement, rounding, of the upper and lower back not only leads to injury, it accelerates aging.  Bad posture increases aches, pains, and aging while good posture helps prevents aches and pains, increases strength and helps your body fight aging.

The kettlebell deadlift slows things down so that you can work on the basics of hip movement needed for kettlebell ballistics such as swings.  At my Ageless Body workshops we spend considerable time working on getting the spine and hips neutral, and we do this in the context of the kettlebell deadlift.  The deadlift is the place to work on spine and pelvis neutrality, NOT the swing.  By the time you are swinging you are moving too quickly and its harder to work on these things.

We spend time opening up the hips by working on the hip flexor stretch, among other drills, and thoracic mobility drills plus several key shoulder stretches that opens up the thoracic spine and shoulders.  I show you several of these in my Kettlebell Boomer DVD and Ageless Body Book.

What To Do if Your Are Rounding Your Back

A huge advantage to kettlebell deadlifts is that there are so many variations.  In addition to the number of bells you can use, sumo (wide stance) or conventional (narrower, shoulder width stance), suitcase (bell or bells  outside feet) or traditional (bell or bells inside feet), I’m talking about the variation of the HEIGHT of the platform from which you are deadlifting.

Raising the bell (or whatever you’re lifting) is important because when teaching spine neutrality, it takes greater amounts of mobility to keep the spine neutral the closer the bell is to the ground (or on the ground or even below the “ground” with certain set ups we won’t get into here).

Keeping Your Spine Neutral

Why is spine neutrality important?  Most importantly, keeping a neutral spine in a kettlebell deadlift or kettlebell swing is the safest AND strongest position for your back.  The spine transmits force when it is in the neutral position.  Rounding your back, generally, leads to injury and weakness.  When you round your back to lift (there are a very few exceptions with some elite powerlifters who round their backs as a specialized techniques that do not apply to the majority of the population) this indicates you are shifting the load of the weight from the hips and glutes, where the load belongs, to the lower back.  Deadlifting with a rounded back, again, is a recipe for injury.

But a lot of people do not have the hip mobility to come all the way down to pick something off the ground without rounding the lower back.  So we elevate the bell or bells off of boxes.  I like using yoga blocks.  You work reps within your optimum range of motion, the range that allows you to pick up the bell without rounding your back.

Train your body to lift in YOUR biomechanically optimal position.  Own it.  Then move to a shorter box and work on that range of motion until you own that one, and so forth until you are lifting from the ground.  This takes  discipline.  If you care about your spine you will be patient and not lift beyond the limits of your mobility.

Ways to See if Your are Rounding Your Back

A lot of people aren’t aware they are rounding their backs when they deadlift.  Another easy way to work on this is to use a broom stick or dowel to place along the back of the spine to keep it neutral while hip hinging.  Hip hinging is simply standing with feet shoulder distance apart and sitting back, so that your hips move back and not your back or knees.

Another component of the safest and strongest biomechanics for deadlifting is not just keeping the spine neutral, but keeping a neutral pelvis.  This means not having too much of an anterior (forward) or posterior (backward) pelvic tilt.

Your Posterior Chain and “Core”

You will discover by simply lifting a kettlebell with proper form the wonders it will do for your posterior chain (the key to a healthy backside, posture, and a firm butt) and even strengthen the abdominals “core” because of their role in stabilizing the spine.

Think of the spinal muscles and abs as the “tent” that protects the spine.

Having the habit of moving and loading the hips when lifting something removes stress on the back and knees and is therefore a key principle to a pain free back.

There is more to the hip hinge for keeping spinal neutrality in the kettlebell deadlift or swing.

Most people will ignore this drill because it looks simple and the benefits are hidden.  If you are disciplined and practice the deadlift often, then you will enjoy the benefits of a long athletic career and more muscle (muscle mass decreases as we age).

Tips on a Better Deadlift, and then the Swing

Stand with feet shoulder width apart.  Place a kettlebell in between your legs. Sit back and reach for the kettlebell maintaining neutral spine with shins nearly vertical and hips loaded. If you can’t reach the kettlebell maintaining this structure, raise the kettlebells up onto a platform of some kind to guarantee proper alignment, as we discussed above.  Make sure the platform is just the right height, not too high and too low. Second, if you are performing the exercise on your own, use a mirror to watch yourself from the front to help you keep your hips and shoulders straight and in alignment.

1. Stand with feet shoulder width apart.  Place a kettlebell in between your legs.

2. Start pushing your hips back. “Sit back,” do not bend over.  Keep your pelvis and back in a neutral position. DO NOT let your back round.

Sit back to load the hips. Loading the hips makes your back happy.

3. Keep your lats and upper back engaged and don’t let your shoulders roll forward or shrug up. Let you arms stay against the body as long as possible, and reach straight down for the kettlebell.  To what extent do you use your lats?  There is SOME lat engagement and stability, but it’s not a mobility or strengthening drill per se for the lats and shoulders.

4. As you reach for the kettlebell make sure the shoulder picking up the kettlebell is engaged at the lat. Think about keeping your shoulder blade glued to your spine. Notice your arm can pendulum down while your scapula is still pulling in and down the back. If your upper back rounds or your shoulder drops as you move your arm forward you have lost the connection of the arm to the body.

5. Push your hips foreword to full lockout.  It helps to squeeze your glutes together to achieve full lockout.

Helps to squeeze the glutes to achieve full hip extension in the lockout

When this exercise is done correctly, you should feel your hip and leg loaded and your abs and lats engaged.

The Kettlebell Swing

The swing is the “mother of all kettlebell drills”.

It is the “second foundation” from which all other lifts are based.  The basis of the swing is the explosive hip drive, which you should first learn from deadlifting.  Don’t even think about starting to swing until your deadlift is dialed in!

The swing adds a more explosive hip load and hip thrust known as “ballistics.”

The hip mechanics of the deadlift and swing are identical, but the intention is different.  With the deadlift you are lifting the bell up into a lockout position.  In the swing, you are using the explosiveness of your hip drive to project the bell in front of you.

As in the deadlift, you should feel your hip and leg loaded and your abs and lats engaged.

Without mastering this most basic of ballistic moves, you will not be able to take on more complicated kettlebell moves such as the snatch and front squat.

The swing is most important tool to create a strong and healthy back, and powerful hips, which is the basis, all athletic movement.

And of course if you program the swing correctly, it will literally melt fat off your body.

Key points:

1.    Hips and lower body follow a deadlift pattern NOT a squat pattern.

2.    Back must remain straight or neutral throughout the movement

3. Sit back, not down.

Grab the bell and sit back, don't lean or squat

POWER MOVE: NOTICE THE START TO THE DEADLIFT AND SWING IS EXACTLY THE SAME EXCEPT FOR THE PLACEMENT OF THE KETTLEBELL

4. Shins remain as vertical as possible with little to no forward movement of the  knees.

5. Keep heels down and knees must track toes.

6. The feet may turn out SLIGHTLY no more that 45°

7. Actively “hike” the bell behind you, forcefully loading the hips.  This is not a soft  move, “throw” the bell back with the inside of your forearms hitting your inner  upper thighs.  Notice the hip and thoracic mechanics from the deadlift are still there in the kettlebell swing.

Forcefully Hike the bell back at the same time as flexing the hips in order to load the hips

8. Fully extend the hips and knees by squeezing your gluts at the top.

9. Body maintains a straight line at the top; do not let your upper body lean back.

Glutes Sqeezed, a "Standing plank" KB in Straight Line with Arms

10. Kettlebell is an extension of your arm, your shoulder may not shrug up or  forward.

11. Use biomechanical breathing, inhale sharply near the bottom and exhale sharply  as your hips fully extend- not when the kettlebell reaches the top.

Conclusion

Most people have no business jumping directly into kettlebell swings.  Working on hip and shoulder mobility and strengthening them with strategic mobility and stretching exercises and working on the deadlift within the framework of your limitations is the best method for building safe, strong, and effective swings.

It takes some discipline and work, but it is worth it for building an “Ageless Body.”

If you want more, much much (much) more Master Instruction on the safest and most effective (with power to reduce aches and pains) kettlebell instruction plus mobility, sign up for the 2 DAY Ageless Body Workshop.  Save $200 if you register by MIDNIGHT January 31: www.agelessbodyworkshop.com

Feedback on Andrea DuCane and First Ageless Body Workshop

We’re pleased to announce the newest 2 day Ageless Body Workshop:

Go HERE for more details.

Here are some reviews of Andrea DuCane and what the participants of the first 2 day Ageless Body workshop said:

“The Kettlebell Goddess possesses a razor sharp mind and the kind of attention to detail that separates the high-end professionals from the also-rans.”                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           -Pavel Tsatsouline, Chief RKC Instructor, author of “Enter the Kettlebell!” “Relax into Stretch,” and “Super Joints” and Introducer of Kettlebells to the Western World

“….it makes me do what I know I need to do but won’t.”   -Dan John, Senior RKC and Masters Weighlifting Champion and Author of “Easy Strength”

Testimonials from the Inaugural Ageless Body Workshop:

“ANDREA TEACHES YOU TO HEAL THE BODY FOR LONGEVITY”

” Excellent experience. I arrived with hip, shoulder and back pain. On the first day after following the mobility exercises the hip pain went away, lower back is almost gone and shoulder is feeling better.

I now know what exercises I’m doing incorrect. I have lots of homework to fix moves I’ve been doing incorrectly for years.

Healing my injuries to continue my KB training, correcting my kettlebell moves, help me understand limitations of clients, I’ll use the mobility moves in my classes and got some easy and functional routines to use in class with my clients.

Andrea is a great instructor. She can see your mistakes easily and help you fix them. Andrea teaches you to heal the body for longevity.

I’ve done KB training with other certifications organizations and HKC. I’m certified in ECF Function Training (Bootcamp), Battle Ropes, Fitness INS, Indian Clubs, Fitness Kick Boxing to name a few. Andrea fixed some of the mistakes that the other KB organization gave me.

Compared to other fitness training Ageless Body is more education and great healing exercises for longevity. It was more than I expected.”

- Julio Anta, Hung Gar Master ,Muay Thai Instructor (Trans Muay Thai Association) Level 2, Battling Ropes, ISSA, HKC

“THIS WORKSHOP WAS UP THERE WITH SOME OF THE BEST WORKSHOPS I HAVE ATTENDED”

“It was a fabulous experience for me, learning new practices for myself but also for my aging clients. Andrea possesses a vast and varied “tool Box.”

I love her hands on approach. She completely understands the human body and potential. She is clear and direct in her verbal cues and knows exactly how to mold someone into correct alignment through both verbal and “touch” cues.

I really thought this workshop was up there with some of the best workshops I have attended. Thank you!”

- Cecily Casey, RKC, Owner of North Shore Kettlebell Club

“HAS THE ABILITY TO CORRECT WITHOUT MAKING A PERSON UNCOMFORTABLE ABOUT THE CORRECTIONS”

Very good experience, learned new details within the various exercises, drills that were covered to allow me to get the most out of them. Seeing how Andrea was able to pick up on the smallest of details and make corrections shall help me improve my coaching.

Great reinforcement of the deadlift and swing patterns which will help keep me in the proper position to avoid back soreness. Tying in the mobility work to the kettlebell work gave me some great ideas that I hope to apply to my swim coaching. It’s all connected.

Andrea has a great ability to find the little details that can totally change the way an exercise/movement is done. Has the ability to correct without making a person uncomfortable about the corrections. Seeing her perform the moves reinforces everything she is teaching – just a great instructor.

This was as good as any clinic I have attended. The two days all covered of more detail than was covered in the HKC I attended. I would encourage you to to continue to offer this as there are so many that can benefit. I really like that there were so many different levels of kettlebell experience in the people that attended. Helped show how you never have to adjust the teaching to each individual.

Mike Dorsch, Former Runner and Masters Swimmer and Coach

” THE TRAINING AND KNOWLEDGE PROVIDED BY ANDREA WAS PRICELESS “

I will definitely walk differently with greater body awareness. The training and knowledge provided by Andrea was priceless. The corrections and explanation to what individuals like myself were doing incorrectly was comprehensive. Adjust and correcting for instabilities offered a great understanding of body awareness.

- Roxanne Wightman, Zumba, TRX Certified

“ALL OF THE INFORMATION WAS PRACTICAL AND EASILY RELATED TO MUNDANE ACTIVITIES AS WELL AS ATHLETIC ACTIVITIES”

” Awe inspiring and humbling experience. The instruction and sharing of information on many levels sets a great example of how to be a more effective coach. Thanks Andrea.

Andrea has a warm and engaging style of imparting knowledge and skills in a manner that makes all level of seminar participents comfortable. Simply put some people repeat what they have learned, while others share the wisdom of their experiences.

The quality of the material was superior, the scope of the material was broad in respect to the variety of elements involved in building mobility, flexibility and strength yet specific in methods that can be useful in improving in these areas.

All of the information was practical and easily related to mundane activities as well as athletic activities.”

Chris Baxter, 2nd Degree Black Belt (Karazempo), Certified Muay Thai (AFMTB), Former WKA and WPKA North American Amateur Kickboxing Champion, Certified Crossfit Kettlebell Instructor

“THE AGELESS BODY WORKSHOP IS THOROUGH AND THOUGHTFUL WITH A CLEAR PURPOSE”

“Andrea is a master of explaining the basics and showing how those moves apply to more advanced moves.

Andrea has an eye for detail that helps you understand what you are doing and why.

Andrea’s focus on form and biomechanics rather than competition provides students with a solid foundation for improvement and excellence in the future. Andrea practices what she preaches.

The Ageless Body Workshop is thorough and thoughtful with a clear purpose and integrated exercises and frills. Others seem more random.”

- April Spas, RKC

“I’VE BEEN TO PLENTY OF WORKSHOPS IN MY FITNESS CAREER AND THIS TOPS THEM ALL!”

“This workshop is the best and most useful that I have attended. I’ve been to plenty of workshops in my fitness career and this tops them all!!

I found the flexibility drills, the modifications of what was shown and the friendliness and helpfulness of the group leaders useful. I believe that Andrea loves what she does and she lives it! It is wonderful to watch her teaching style – she does not set herself up and aloof – but very approachable.

She was not condescending but genuinely concerned and quite helpful. The quality of the presentations were second to non – scope of material was comprehensive but not over my head.

Practical use drills continue on with what I’ve learned and expect to be more youthful and vital in appearance and carriage. Thank you!

- Bonnie Murphy, ACE, AFAA Certified Personal Trainer and Alaska’s 2006 “Fitness Ambassador”

“THE INFORMATION AND UNDERSTANDING THAT ANDREA WAS ABLE TO CONVEY WAS PURE GOLD”

Learning from Andrea DuCane was a phenomenal experience. She is a master as a teacher and is exceptional at conveying information and understanding to all levels.

Excellent ability to teach beginner to advance participants at the same time offering great benefit to all. Extraordianry detailed instruction. The information and understanding that Andrea was able to convey was pure gold.

Many, many aha moments. Andrea is not only an exceptional instructor, she is genuinely nice, and devoted to teaching kettlebells to helping others. Unparalled! Learned great detail and breakdown of each exercise.

Excellent drills to teach correct movement. Learning the “correct” form of exercises I thought I was doing correctly.

-Karen Gallo, San Diego, CA

“THIS WAS AN EXTRAORDINARY INTRO TO KETTLEBELL TRAINING”

Fantastic. This was an extraordinary intro to kettlebell training. Andrea’s use of Z-Health and screens &FMR will be useful for my work & training immediately tomorrow & now. The highest quality. I can’t describe on how many levels this will benefit my life.

I realize I’ll have to really restructure my lifestyle and much of my thought process in order to create a platform for growth…BUT first a platform from which to expand (flexibility), change (mobility) and then to EXPLODE with new strength. There were moments in class that Andrea imparted these golden nuggets of wisdom that brought tears to my eyes because they contained wisdom that spoke directly to my heart (Z-Health).

I was able to stop when I was tired or overwhelmed or afraid or had a negative thought. In other workshop I’ve been injured because I didn’t feel safe to honor my limits.

- Zara Bell, Licensed Massage Therapist, ACE Certified Trainer

“THIS CLASS DROVE HOME THE ESSENTIAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FUNCTIONAL MOVEMENT AND KETTLEBELL WORKOUTS AND THE BODY’S NATURAL ABILITY TO STAY YOUNG, HEAL ITSELF AND KEEP VIBRANT”

From a bodyworker’s standpoint, this class drove home the essential relationship between functional movement and kettlebell workouts and the body’s natural ability to stay young, heal itself and keep vibrant.

Andrea is just freakin’ awesome. Funny, light hearted but very professional. One on one spotting by Andrea and her lectures and demonstrations were useful.

- Pamela Paul, Licensed Massage Therapist

“I LEARNED HOW TO MODIFY SEVERAL KETTLEBELL EXERCISES TO ALLOW ME TO PERFORM THEM WITH GOOD FORM AND WITHOUT ROUNDING MY BACK”

There were new ideas, reinforcement of things I had learned before. Great instruction. Broad scope. Good group interaction.

The training was invaluable. I learned how to modify several kettlebell exercises to allow me to perform them with good form and without rounding my back. I also learned that it is OK to use a chair or other support if needed for balance. Andrea gave everyone personal attention in a respectful manner.

There was much more on mobility training flexibility. I appreciated learning the fine points of the flexor stretch. The partner exercises were good for learning how to pack the arm and to pull down into the squat. The scope of material was beyond what I have experienced in the past.

- Harold Ingels, Palo, IA

For more information go to www.agelessbodyworkshop.com

Is Yoga Dangerous?

This is the question of the day.

New York Times article “How Yoga Can Wreck Your Body” is currently ranked no. 2 on their website

I respect yoga.  Yoga has existed for over 5000 years and has helped countless people regain health and flexibility that is useful for anti aging.

But we need to understand what yoga is and its proper context as both a mode of training and its relation to anti aging.

The New York Times piece cites a yoga teacher of 40 years, Glenn Black (not Glenn Beck) and gives some of his insights on the benefits and cautions of yoga.  ”Black is, in many ways, a classic yogi: he studied in Pune, India, at the institute founded by the legendary B. K. S. Iyengar, and spent years in solitude and meditation.”

To say Black is merely saying “proceed with caution” in the practice of yoga is an understatement:

Black has come to believe that “the vast majority of people” should give up yoga altogether. It’s simply too likely to cause harm.

So what is yoga for then?  Who is it for?

Instead of doing yoga, “they need to be doing a specific range of motions for articulation, for organ condition,” he said, to strengthen weak parts of the body. “Yoga is for people in good physical condition. Or it can be used therapeutically. It’s controversial to say, but it really shouldn’t be used for a general class.”

Our primary concern is for people who train flexibility, whether yoga or other similar modalities WITHOUT a strength component to balance it out.

Black points out where most yoga poses originated, and how they did not emerge from and for the sedentary, modern day American:

According to Black, a number of factors have converged to heighten the risk of practicing yoga. The biggest is the demographic shift in those who study it. Indian practitioners of yoga typically squatted and sat cross-legged in daily life, and yoga poses, or asanas, were an outgrowth of these postures. Now urbanites who sit in chairs all day walk into a studio a couple of times a week and strain to twist themselves into ever-more-difficult postures despite their lack of flexibility and other physical problems.

It isn’t just flexibility for the sake of flexibility that is a problem for all bodies, its the teachers who measure themselves and their abilities by how fast they can get you into more advanced poses, that aren’t good for you anyway!

“Today many schools of yoga are just about pushing people,” Black said. “You can’t believe what’s going on — teachers jumping on people, pushing and pulling and saying, ‘You should be able to do this by now.’ It has to do with their egos.”

It should go without saying that an instructor respect the clients’ abilities.  The health and anti aging of the client is the goal.

And perhaps the biggest problem is the condition some of the teachers are in:

When yoga teachers come to him for bodywork after suffering major traumas, Black tells them, “Don’t do yoga.”

In all Ageless Body workshops, Andrea uses a movement screen -to assess strength and flexibility- and a few chosen, proven flexibility exercises that both rehab the body, relieve aches and pains – but are also conducive to kettlebell and bodyweight strength exercises.

Strength and mobility are the basics of building an Ageless Body.

I work with people frequently who have what I refer to as “yoga bodies.”  These bodies have too much flexibility and not enough strength.  They are usually injured or susceptible to injury.

Think of it this way: Newborn babies’ bodies have huge amounts of flexibility (to protect themselves) but no stability, or strength, even enough to stand up.  As they develop, they gain strength and stability.

As we age, we have to keep both of these qualities, ease of movement and strength.  Both must be trained, intelligently.

Pavel mentions the two opposite extremes: The hulky powerful whose face turns red when he ties his shoe, and the yogi who can contort themselves into a pretzel but cannot lift 100 pounds without hurting their back.

Obviously, training your body for extreme feats of flexibility and strength at a certain age, when your goal is health and longevity, gives you diminishing returns.

An Ageless Body is comfortable in flexibility and strength exercises.

As our bodies age, they need strength.  Strength is ESSENTIAL for longevity.  Kettlebell and bodyweight strength training combined with strategic flexibility exercises, some borrowed from yoga – will help you obtain an Ageless Body.

Nostalgia: The Golden Age of Kettlebells

Remembering Enter the Kettlebell!

By Sean Schniederjan RKC

The reason kettlebells are so popular is because a.) they work and b.) they work.  Just do swings (safely) and see how you feel.

Some people simply get addicted after that first time.  They get over exuberant and start talking about kettlebells all the time, harass their family and neighbors about how great they are, and constantly think about the next time they can ballistically load the hips with their beloved kettlebell.

I was and remain one of these people.  I’ve since mellowed out with the harassing family and friends part (they just aren’t on our level, lol) and instead put on workshops where I can be around like minded people who can appreciate a set of swings.

Why ETK

One of my fondest memories of the early part of my kettlebell lifting “career” was realizing and confronting a problem.  I had gotten to the point where I could snatch a 53 pound kettlebell fairly well.  I felt comfortable.  But the problem came when I first tried to do the secret service snatch test.

I could put together some nice sets of 10 r / 10 l so if I really kicked it into gear, doing 200 total snatches in 10 minutes shouldn’t be a big problem.

The first try ended badly.  At 120 total snatches in about 7 minutes I was done and done.  I think I blacked out for a little bit.  Never before or since have I been that out of breathe and winded.  I was stumbling around in the backyard trying to pull myself together.

200 snatches in 10 minutes was a problem.  A big problem.  And I had no idea how to increase my numbers in the dramatic fashion that the test required.

Then…something happened.  A how to book on conquering the secret service snatch test AND increasing your press written by Pavel himself was released back in 2006.

2006…Those were the Haight-Ashburydays of kettlebells.  It was before the scene split up and a lot of the RKCs left to form their own businesses.  And EVERYONE (on the dragon door forum) was doing ETK.  It might as well have the only kettlebell program in existence.

Ageless Body?  There was no Ageless Body.  Kettlebell Burn?  RETURN of the kettlebell?  Easy Strength?  Kettlebell Sport?  IKFF?  Z-Health?  Those kettlebells that look like purses endorsed by some bleached hair abomination at Walgreen’s?

In those days we rolled the dice before we did swings.  Back in the day we took a week off before testing our press.  In those days it was OK to do 75 presses on each side with a relatively heavy kettlebell on your heavy day.  We only snatched on the easy day….Medium and Heavy days we were doing swings and a lot of pressing.

The dd forum was like this:  Have you done your ladders?  Have you done your test day?  What did the dice roll today?  Some guy just nailed the SSST!  This comrade just barely missed his goal press.  Someone just made a useful spreadsheet!

And the stuff was so much better back then…people were PRing left and right.  The majority was all about one, or two things.  Everyone shared the same workout consciousness.  If someone wasn’t getting it, 20 people would chime in and offer help.  And it was always the same: just do the program as it was written.

I won’t bore with the details here but suffice it to say that hitting the SSST felt really damn good.  It did for everyone back then who broke through to the other side.

That program worked.  It was written at the time were KBs were getting big but hadn’t exploded yet.  And everyone was using it.  Everyone wanted to earn their own “Rite of Passage.”  When you got there the elders were there waiting to congratulate you.

I wrote an article back then that I’ve since lost, but remember saying that you could take elite level athletes and they would fail the SSST miserably on their first try.

If you can handle 200 snatches in 10 minutes with a 24kg bell that is no joke.  It’s a fast and easy way to doing something, not elite by any means, but something not many people, even athletes can handle.

You can walk a little taller knowing that you’ve conquered a test that a Secret Service Agent has to pass (Pavel tells the narrative of the SSST in the book).

Now that I’m a little older, a little wiser (not really) I can still look at the book and see there is more to it than tools to passing the snatch and press test.

There is “Ageless Body” type stuff in there.

-The Joint Mobility moves – the halo and “pump” are essential to hip and shoulder joint health.  I never did them back then and that caused some problems.

-Don’t snatch too much, especially if you’re pressing.  Improve your conditioning by doing swings instead and spare your shoulders.

-The Turkish Get Up will make anything you do stronger.

-You can ignore the variety days.  Just rest up and recover.  You’ll make progress faster.

You can still get the book but you can’t get that atmosphere back.  Those times are gone forever.

But the how to book and the immortal program remain:

Enter the Kettlebell!

The Problem With Knees and Why Kettlebells Can Help

By Andrea Du Cane, Master RKC

Ageless Knees

Understanding How the Knees Work

Ask anyone over the age of 30 if they have ever had knee problems and the likely answer will be yes.  Knee pain is one of the most common complaints among all age groups, athletes and fitness/lifestyle backgrounds.

One of the reasons for the vulnerability of the knee, is the way the knee is designed.

It’s a hinge joint held together only by ligaments that connect the femur (thighbone) to the tibia and fibula of the lower leg. These lower bones connect the knee to the ankle and the femur connects the knee to the hip. There is no ball in socket, like the hip and shoulder, just the ligaments holding the knee in place.

Add to this structural challenge, the fact that the knee is the link between the upper body and the feet. To put it bluntly it takes a beating! It has to support the weight of the body while being vulnerable to injury do to its inherent design.

That’s the reason so many people have knee pain and injuries.

How to Improve Knee Function

What can be done to help prevent knee injuries and pain? The first step is to build up the muscles that support the ligaments of the knee and the second is to encourage proper function and movement of the hips and knees.

The beauty of the pattern for the RKC swing, is that it simply achieves both objectives; proper movement patterns and strengthening of the muscles that support the knee itself.

Keeping the angle of the hinge close to or just a bit beyond 90* while under load, is key to preventing knee pain. For instance, I have a client in her 60’s who was an avid runner until she wore away the cartilage of the knee. Now she has bone-on-bone pain unless she is extremely careful about how she moves and where she is putting her weight. When she first started training with me she could not squat and had difficulty in all her “hinge” and deadlift patterns.

This is key; knowing how to move from the hips and not push the weight forward over the patella (kneecap), is what makes or breaks the pain/movement cycle.

Now she can not only Kettlebell deadlift close to her bodyweight, she can double front squat to rock bottom.

The Hip Hinge and How it Helps Knees

The first step is to learn how to push the hips backwards while letting the knees start to bend – only as needed – to create the hinge/deadlift pattern. Another way to look at this is thinking about keeping the shin as vertical as possible as the hips move backwards. However you achieve this, it is going to take the load off the knees and put the load on the hips where it should be.

Kettlebell deadlifts, followed by Kettlebell swings are the best way to build up the knee. Within the deadlift patterns, I’ve found that single leg deadlifts can also be very beneficial in strengthening all the muscles of the leg, all the way down to the big toe! Just make sure not to torque your knee if you start to loose your balance, just put your foot down or hold onto a chair for support in case you loose your balance.

Kettlebell Progressions for Knees

I’d recommend starting with the Kettlebell deadlift, where the Kettlebell is placed between the feet and building up in strength. Then go to the 2-handed Kettlebell swing. When moving onto the dynamic Kettlebell lifts, be very careful not to “jam” the knees back into hyperextension, instead think about “pulling” up the kneecaps as the knees lock out.

Once your knees are feeling good and your legs strong, move on to the single leg deadlifts and goblet squats. Always making sure you keep the shin angle close to verticle while performing the movement.

 

Like this information?  Click on the free report on the upper right and get over 15 pages of anti aging info, a clinic on the kettlebell swing and deadlift – and join our email community.

How to EASILY Do A Rock Bottom One Legged Squat, or “Pistol”

By Sean Schniederjan RKC

I want to share with you a simple strategy for nailing a one legged squat, whether by you or one of your clients or students.

I first used Pavel’s Naked Warrior to do pistols.  Pavel breaks down the strength aspect, has a power breathing lesson worth its weight in gold, and shows some progressions.  Convict Conditioning gives you even more progressions for working up to the one legged squat.

They both work, but for me it wasn’t consistent until I learned to look at the pistol as not just a show of strength, but a show of mobility, caused by an improvement of flexibility.

Here I want to show you the equation for understanding how to master getting the mobility and strength to do an easy weighted or unweighted one legged squat.

Mobility (Flexibility) + Strength = Pistol

If you have this down, then pistols will no longer be a struggle or a mystery, they will be EASY.

This not only will get you pistoling, but Master RKC Andrea Du Cane teaches that these three elements, mobility, flexibility, and strength are the “Three Pillars” of the Ageless Body.

I see a lot of people who are halfway there, they can do pistols on some days, not on others.  They can do them, but they look kind of contorted.  The balance and mobility just isn’t there.  They bend forward too much or just fall over when they’re in the bottom position.

This will help deepen your understanding and give you the tools so that you can nail a pistol ANYTIME and ANYWHERE, be it in a workout or when you have to get up and use the restroom in the middle of the night.

If you are going to do pistols, you need to OWN them.

Pistol Vs. Aging

For me, this picture sums up why you should learn the excellence in strength, mobility and balance of the one legged squat.  At almost 67 years young, Dr. John shows you why this moves makes you practically age proof.  Not many 20 year olds can do this.  I remember a Master Instructor saying he had to teach NFLers how to do it, because at first they couldn’t.

While Others Are Aging, Dr. John is Doing Pistols

So if you don’t know the inner working of the pistol, it will be very difficult, if not impossible.

So I’ll show you a few secrets I’ve discovered and learned from others that you can practice and over a few weeks to a month will have you pistoling.

Talk to your doc before undertaking any new exercise program.  Pistols are not for everyone.

Secret #1: Flexible Hamstrings

You have to have flexible hips to do a pistol.  How do you get flexible hips? Its easy:

Flexible Hamstrings + Flexible/Strong Hip Flexors = Flexible Hips

So what’s the best exercise from going from creaky stale hamstrings to long and strong?  IMO its the passive straight leg raise.  I won’t go into the subtleties here, but this pic shows what your core and resting leg have to do to get an effective stretch:

Core and opposite leg stay down

Its called the passive straight leg to distinguish it from the active straight leg raise (PSLR and ASLR).  In the former, someone or something raises the leg, the latter you raise the leg yourself without assistance.

I like to train alone so I just use a belt or a band to pull the leg back rather than having someone push.  If you have really poor flexibility in this area, this will hurt, a lot, when you start.  Pain is good, so just work through it and come out a stronger person.  When your stretching leg is about perpendicular to the ground without bowing other parts of your body (ie bringing up your opposite leg or core), you have good flexibility in that area for pistols.

PSLRs will drastically improve your hip mobility, which not only will help with pistols but also loading the hips for kettlebell ballistics moves like swings and snatches and cleans.

You can’t do a Hardstyle Swing (sign up for the free report on the top right.  It contains a lesson on the Hardstyle Swing from Master RKC Andrea Du Cane) unless you’ve worked through tight hamstrings.

Secret Number 2: Flexible and/or Strong Hip Flexors

We all know about how awesome the RKC hip flexor stretch is and how its the number one tool for back pain.  So you should being the “Ageless” Hip Flexor stretch by now.  Stretching your HFs make it easier to squat.  In fact, Andrea teaches to do this stretch before squatting in your workouts (especially if you sit a lot).

In addition to stretching the HFs, you have to strengthen them to get deep down into a close stance squat or pistol, especially a bodyweight pistol.  Strong hip flexors enable you to actively pull yourself down into the squat.  Strong tibia muscles around the shin also contribute by flexing and supporting the ankle, which will be addressed below.

Here are a few ways to strengthen the hip flexors:

Inverted Squats

Being Upside Down is Fun, And Will Get You Pistoling Fast

A few quick points on inversion.  It is very uncomfortable at first because it is so unnatural.  But after a few sessions you get used to it.

In the picture above, note how there are two ropes hanging from each side of the man.  You really have to have something to grab onto on the side for assistance, both for security and also to use for the squatting itself.  Using some assistance for inverted squatting reduces the weight you’re pulling and is therefore is easier for beginners.  I use a TAPS unit that comes off the ground and so use the side bars to hold onto for security and assistance in squatting.  I wouldn’t recommend inversion without something to hold onto on the side.

There are several advantages to owning a pair of gravity boots and a pull up bar.  What I’ll focus on here is how they’ll help you do a pistol.  So find a way to safely get upside and pull yourself up like you are doing a squat.  Note the feeling in your hip flexor muscles. It feels really good.  You are overcoming almost half of your bodyweight on each leg to pull yourself up.  Strengthening your HFs in this way will make your squatting back on planet earth much easier, especially close stance squatting (squatting on two legs with your feet so close together they touch or come close to touching) that requires more hip and ankle mobility.

I couldn’t do a close stance squat at the first bodyweight workshop I produced with Pavel.  The next year we did them and I was getting compliments on my mobility.  The reason was I started doing inverted squats.

Secret Number 3: Ankle Mobility/Strength

Inverted squats will make your ankles more mobile.  How? Because when you are inverted, your whole bodyweight is supported by your feet.  And when you pull yourself up, the tibia muscles around the shin fire because it is an anterior strength exercise.  When your tibia muscles get stronger, it is easier to dorsiflex your ankles (the tibia are responsible for lifting the ankles up, or dorsiflexing them), a necessity for doing pistols where there is a bend not only at the hips and knees, but also the ankles. Note the ankle of Dr. John’s ankle in the picture of the pistol, above.

So doing inverted squats not only helps with hip mobility through strengthening the hip flexors, it also gives you strong, mobile ankles by strengthening the tibia.  And when your tibia is strong, you can have people kick you in the shins and the extra muscles will protect you.

If you don’t have gravity Boots and Don’t Feel Like Going Back to the 80s

There’s a partner drill that has a similar effect.  Its not as good, but it does work.  I couldn’t find a good pic, but imagine the person laying down’s knees are bent:

Bend the Knees and Have Someone Pull...See how your HFs feel

Another thing you can to stretch the hip flexors and strengthen the tibia for ankle mobility and strength is loop a kettlebell around your foot and pull it up. The downside is that it is unilateral, but it works.

Mobility for the Pistol

You don’t need to do a pistol to demonstrate you have the mobility needed to do a pistol.  Do something easier: the close stance squat. Once you can put both your feet together and go all the way down and come all the way up, then you have the mobility to do a pistol. Using these techniques to lengthen your hamstrings and strengthen your hip flexors and strengthening your tibia will get you to a close stance squat quickly.

The Other Thing: Strength

OK, so you have the mobility to descend into the bottom of a pistol.  But that won’t do much getting back up, because in order do pop “out of the hole” you need strong legs.

I like the idea of improving the conditions for developing the leg strength to do a pistol.  When you are learning to pistol, that bottom position is not comfortable.  So if you are trying to get strong in that position, you are worrying about keeping your balance and mobility on top of the strength work.  Its too much to juggle in your mind.  Turning to front squats removes the difficult mobility and balance conditions so that you can keep your focus on strengthening your legs.

If you can overcome the resistance of two heavy kettlebells pushing down on you, then you can overcome the resistance of your bodyweight using only one leg.

And what is the best exercise for strong legs?  I believe that would go to the kettlebell front squat.  In Return of the Kettlebell Pavel mentions that 1000 pound squatter Donnie Thompson uses two 88 pound bells for 3×8 and that is “all he needs.”  So that means if I can use two 70 pound kettlebells to do the same, then there’s nothing to worry about.  For you, it doesn’t have to be 70 pound bells, but it has to be heavy enough to be difficult and therefore to make you stronger.  Use bells you can double front squat between 5 and 10 times.

Master RKC Brett Jones doing a double KB Front Squat

If you don’t know how to front squat, visit an RKC or read Return of the Kettlebell.  There’s a chapter called “How to Squat Like a Pro in 29 Minutes or Less” that will do just that.

Programming All This

Dan John says “programming is reps.”  So do reps.  You can either do too few, too many, or the right amount.  So if you don’t do anything, you won’t get results.  If you kill yourself doing too much, then you won’t get results. So just do the right amount and don’t worry about the numbers so much. Enjoy the process of getting more flexible and stronger.

Try doing the stretches three or four times a week for about 5 minutes or so.  For the front squats, do a few days a week, a light day and a heavy day. Work up to 5×5 and then 5×10 on the heavy day.  If you can do 5×10 with two bells, you can move up to heavier bells.

1.)  If you found this helpful or if use this to do a pistol, please let me know by leaving a comment.

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Andrea DuCane, Master RKC: Why is Neck Mobility Important?

I learned some cool neck mobility drills from Andrea at the Ageless Body workshop.  They’ve really helped my neck and shoulders.  She shares some of them in the Ageless Body Book.

I asked Andrea why neck mobility matters.  Check it out:

Why is Neck Mobility Important?

By Andrea DuCane, Master RKC, CK FMS

Neck or cervical mobility is extremely important in the overall health of a person.

Structurally, it is very important because the spinal column connects to the brainstem at approximately C1 & C2. If there is a problem in this area, you can develop many physiological and neurological problems.

The neck is supposed to be very mobile to allow for the head to move freely. This of course, is to allow for humans to respond to stimuli in their surroundings using their visual and auditory systems.

Because of the extra mobility and the weight of the head the cervical spine is very vulnerable to damage to the vertebra. Car accidents, falls, working at a desk and even just getting older can result in limited range of motion and lead to pain, headaches and various other health problems.

One of the most important things a person can do is try to regain the mobility and stability of the area. Gentle neck mobility exercises can help to restore some of the mobility and perhaps lessen pain and other symptoms.

For obvious reasons, if you have severe neck pain you need to be seen by a specialist. I am not going to go into Chiropractic or other medical care, that is a personal choice, but if you have neck pain, please check with your doctor or chiropractor.

A few other causes of neck pain: sitting at a computer or desk that is not correctly adjusted for you, sleeping with the wrong type of pillow, certain types of athletics and movement.  Here are a list of the most common types of activities that can cause neck tightness, mobility issues and pain: cycling, martial arts sparing or boxing, some dancing, running and swimming can all cause neck pain in some people.

Of the above, cycling and spinning classes are probably the worst for neck health.

If you enjoy long bike rides or spin classes, you will need to do lots of gentle neck mobility exercises before and after you workout.

There is another interesting fact that has been studied at great length.  A healthy neck corresponds to a stronger athlete. This has to do with the fact of the brain stem extending down into the upper cervical area.

What’s extra interesting in this fact, is that during exercise you can weaken your body by how you hold your head. For instance, when you squat if you hyper extend your neck during the squat your nervous system will protect itself by making you weaker. So next time you squat or press, try and keep your neck as neutral (natural curves of the neck) as possible to be as strong as you can be.

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